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Business January 10, 2024 6 min read

How to Start a Business in Georgia: Step-by-Step Guide

Everything you need to know about registering and setting up a company in Georgia, from choosing the right legal structure to opening a bank account.

How to Start a Business in Georgia: Step-by-Step Guide

Georgia consistently ranks among the top countries in the world for ease of doing business. Setting up a company can be completed in as little as one day, with minimal bureaucracy and no minimum capital requirements for most business types.

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

The most popular choice for small to medium businesses:

  • No minimum capital requirement
  • One or more shareholders (individuals or legal entities)
  • Limited liability for shareholders
  • Simple registration process

Joint Stock Company (JSC)

Suitable for larger businesses or those planning to go public:

  • Minimum capital requirement applies
  • Shares can be publicly traded
  • More complex governance structure

Individual Entrepreneur (IE)

Ideal for freelancers and solo operators:

  • Simplest structure
  • Lower administrative burden
  • Personal liability for business debts

Branch Office

For foreign companies wanting to operate in Georgia:

  • Not a separate legal entity
  • Parent company responsible for liabilities
  • Suitable for testing the market

Registration Process

Step 1: Prepare Documents

  • Passport copies of founders/directors
  • Articles of Association
  • Power of Attorney (if using a representative)
  • Proof of legal address in Georgia

Step 2: Submit to Public Registry

  • Registration can be done online or in person
  • Same-day registration available (1-day service)
  • Standard registration takes 1-4 business days

Step 3: Obtain Tax Registration

  • Automatic upon company registration
  • VAT registration if turnover exceeds threshold
  • Choose your tax regime

Step 4: Open Bank Account

  • Most banks offer business accounts
  • Remote account opening available
  • Multi-currency accounts supported

Costs Involved

  • Standard registration: ~100 GEL
  • Express registration (1 day): ~200 GEL
  • Virtual office address: 50-150 GEL/month
  • Legal assistance: Varies

Why Georgia?

  • #7 globally in World Bank's Ease of Doing Business
  • No foreign ownership restrictions
  • Low taxes (see our tax guide)
  • Strategic location between Europe and Asia
  • Free trade agreements with EU, China, and more

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Not understanding tax implications of different structures
  2. Skipping proper legal documentation
  3. Not considering long-term growth plans
  4. Underestimating banking requirements

How We Can Help

At TaxWizzards, we handle the entire registration process for you, ensuring:

  • Optimal legal structure for your needs
  • Proper tax planning from day one
  • Smooth bank account opening
  • Ongoing compliance support

Contact us to discuss your business plans in Georgia.

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Legal Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Every situation is unique, and we recommend consulting with a qualified professional for advice specific to your circumstances. TaxWizzards assumes no liability for actions taken based on this content.

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Schedule a free consultation with our experts and discover how we can help you achieve your business goals in Georgia.